Last Name |
First Name |
Year |
Serial |
Chapter & Section |
Description |
Kain | Elizabeth | 1811 | 17 | 107.2 | Last name changed from Smedley |
Kain | James | 1811 | 17 | 107.2 | Sullivan County - father |
Kain | John | 1809 | 15 | 15.1 | Nashville - road commissioner |
Kain | John | 1812 | 18 | 14.1 | Court martial in his home--Knox County |
Kain | W. C. | 1817 | 21 | 113.1 | Knoxville Library Company |
Kanard | William | 1827 | 32 Private | 251.3 | Compensated for recovered land claim |
Kanard | William | 1832 | 37 Private | 107.1 | Monroe County - Involved in land dispute |
Kane | A. H. | 1847 | 49 | 210.4 | Paris city boundaries |
Karr | Elender | 1807 | 14 | 75 | Sullivan County resident |
Karr | Elijah | 1847 | 49 | 19.3 | Jackson County - turnpike commissioner |
Karr | Wm. | 1849 | 50 | 124.1 | Fayette County - Hickory Wythe Academy incorporated |
Kaunee | George | 1829 | 33 Private | 21.1 | Lincoln County resident |
Kay | Reuben L. | 1845 | 48 | 182.2 | Shelby County - Memphis and Charleston Railroad Company |
Keais | Wesley W. | 1813 | 19 | 25.1 | White County commissioner |
Keais | Westley W. | 1813 | 19 | 60.1 | Priestly Academy trustee - White County |
Kean | Thomas | 1837 | 43 | 218.1 | Madison County - Madison College trustee |
Kearby | Pleasant | 1811 | 17 | 97.1 | Jackson County - Montpelier Academy trustee |
Kearney | Henry G. | 1812 | 18 | 19.1 | Marriage dissolved |
Kearney | Lucy D. | 1812 | 18 | 19.1 | Marriage dissolved |
Keeble | Edwin A. | 1845 | 48 | 1.2 | Rutherford County - Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad Company |
Keeling | Leonard | 1829 | 33 Private | 260.1 | Lebanon turnpike company member |
Keener | Abraham | 1832 | 37 Private | 8.1 | Knox County - Given permission to erect and maintain a mill dam |
Keeney | John | 1797 | 6 | 8.2 | Cocke County commissioner |
Keer | William | 1835 | 41 Private | 34.5 | Meigs County Commissioner |
Kees | Thomas | 1827 | 32 Private | 8.1 | Lawrence County - actions as justice of the peace validated |
Keeterson | Abraham | 1837 | 43 | 236.11 | Claiborne County - Powel's Valley Board of Internal Improvement |
Keeton | George | 1827 | 32 Private | 8.1 | Lawrence County - actions as justice of the peace validated |
Keeton | John | 1829 | 33 Public | 8.1 | Franklin County register |
Keith | Alexander | 1817 | 21 | 26.6 | Jackson County commissioner |
Keith | Alexander | 1827 | 32 Private | 131.5 | Jackson County - Macon Academy trustee |
Keith | Alexander | 1843 | 47 | 148.1 | Jackson County - appointed commissioner to choose courthouse site |
Keith | Alexander | 1843 | 47 | 224.11 | Authorized to open turnpike road |
Keith | Charles F. | 1823 | 28 | 278.1 | Fentress Academy trustee |
Keith | Charles F. | 1831 | 35 Private | 235.1 | East TN - payment for ajudicating claims |
Keith | Charles F. | 1833 | 38 | 34.1 | McMinn County - Planters Bank of TN |
Keith | Charles F. | 1837 | 43 | 174.11 | McMinn County - Knoxville and Athens Turnpike Company commissioner |
Keith | Charles F. (Hon.) | 1841 | 45 | 105 | Hiwassee District - commissioner to examine claims |
Keith | Daniel | 1825 | 30 | 319.2 | Jackson County - commissioner |
Keith | John | 1821 | 26 | 177 | Land warrant transferred to him |
Keith | William | 1806 | 13 | 30.1 | Rutledge commissioner |
Keith | William | 1825 | 30 | 194.3 | White County - last name changed from Hunter |
Last Name |
First Name |
Year |
Serial |
Chapter & Section |
Description |
Kell | Thomas | 1827 | 32 Private | 192.1 | Marion County - Sequachee River mill dam authorized |
Keller | Conrad | 1819 | 23 | 128.6 | Compensated for stove repair |
Keller | David | 1811 | 17 | 79 | Knoxville bank superintendant |
Keller | David | 1817 | 21 | 113.1 | Knoxville Library Company |
Keller | Hiram C. | 1837 | 43 | 223.3 | Lauderdale County - Ashport Turnpike Company |
Keller | Samuel | 1833 | 39 Private | 22 | Greene County - name mispelled on land entry |
Kellogg | Rosewell B. | 1807 | 14 | 70.1 | Cocke County - commissioner |
Kelly | Alexander | 1794 | 2 | 18.1 | College board member in Knoxville |
Kelly | Alexander | 1795 | 3 | 6.2 | Blount County commissioner |
Kelly | Alexander | 1821 | 26 | 69.8 | Land grant issued |
Kelly | Alexander | 1823 | 28 | 257.1 | Concerning land grant |
Kelly | Alexander | 1829 | 33 Private | 306.1 | Marion County - Jasper commissioner |
Kelly | Alexander | 1831 | 35 Private | 224.1 | Hamilton County - mentioned in turnpike road boundary |
Kelly | Benjamin | 1819 | 23 | 27.3 | Blountville - Jefferson Academy trustee |
Kelly | Daniel | 1849 | 50 | 64.11 | Wilson County - Statesville and Pleasant Valley Turnpike Company |
Kelly | Jesse | 1833 | 39 Private | 119 | Washington County - Divorce. |
Kelly | John | 1811 | 17 | 55.4 | Giles County - Elktown commissioner |
Kelly | John | 1819 | 23 | 18.5 | Tumbling Shoal Turnpike Company incorporated |
Kelly | John | 1823 | 28 | 191 | Authorized to open a turnpike road |
Kelly | John | 1825 | 30 | 177.2 | Legitimatized - last name "Worthington" appended |
Kelly | John | 1825 | 30 | 188.2 | To mark Franklin County boundary |
Kelly | John | 1825 | 30 | 193.1 | Jasper - released from road repair |
Kelly | John | 1825 | 30 | 209.1 | Marion County - lottery manager |
Kelly | John | 1826 | 31 Private | 15.1 | Samuel Houston Academy Trustee |
Kelly | John | 1826 | 31 Private | 15.4 | Chairman of Samuel Houston Academy Board of Trustees |
Kelly | John | 1827 | 32 Private | 86.1 | Marion County clerk - Kellysville named for him |
Kelly | John | 1827 | 32 Private | 93 | Marion County - Sequachee River mill dam authorized |
Kelly | John | 1831 | 35 Private | 185.2 | Marion County - turnpike road commissioner |
Kelly | John | 1831 | 35 Private | 218.3 | Marion County - released from payment of tax on turnpike road |
Kelly | John | 1835 | 41 Private | 3.1 | Railroad Commissioner |
Kelly | John | 1837 | 43 | 236.14 | Reimbursed for work on TN and Holston Rivers |
Kelly | John | 1843 | 47 | 95.2 | Marion County - concerning turnpike road |
Kelly | John | 1845 | 48 | 200.1 | Hamilton County - concerning Union Turnpike Company |
Kelly | John D. | 1843 | 47 | 235.19 | Payment as physician for Lunatic Asylum |
Kelly | John D. (Mrs.) | 1845 | 48 | 52.2 | Davidson County - Nashville Protestant Orphan Asylum trustee |
Kelly | Joseph P. | 1845 | 48 | 200.6 | Hamilton County - appointed to examine Union Turnpike Road |
Kelly | Joseph P. | 1847 | 49 | 150.12 | Cumberland Mountian Turnpike |
Kelly | Rebecca | 1833 | 39 Private | 119 | Washington County - Divorce. |
Kelly | Samuel | 1833 | 39 Private | 22 | Greene County - name mispelled on land entry |
Kelly | T.J. | 1847 | 49 | 201.4 | Duck River Navigating Company Commissioner |
Kelly | Thomas | 1825 | 30 | 101.1 | Rhea County - ferry operator |
Kelly | Thomas | 1847 | 49 | 118.14 | TN Central Railroad Commissioner |
Kelly | Thomas P. | 1847 | 49 | 184.6 | Hamilton County - turnpike |
Kelly | Thomas P. | 1847 | 49 | 78.10 | Authorized to open road |
Kelly | William | 1811 | 17 | 128.6 | Solicitor for second circuit - compensated |
Kelly | William | 1815 | 20 | 145.2 | Lick Creek commissioner |
Kelly | William | 1815 | 20 | 166.7 | Sat on Nashville special court |
Kelough | James | 1825 | 30 | 241.2 | Perry County - Perryville academy trustee |
Kelsea | Hugh | 1799 | 8 | 38 | Jefferson County commissioner |
Kelsey | H. B. | 1837 | 43 | 274.1 | Marshall County - Lewisburg Academy trustee |
Kelsey | Nathaniel | 1824 | 29 | 76.1 | Overseer - Washington/Carter County road lottery |
Kelso | Charles | 1813 | 19 | 49.1 | Morganton established on his Blount County land |
Kelso | Charles | 1823 | 28 | 256.2 | Monroe County commissioner |
Kelso | Charles | 1827 | 32 Private | 244.1 | Monroe County - Tellico commissioner |
Kelso | Hugh | 1813 | 19 | 49.1 | Morganton established on his Blount County land |
Kelsoe | Charles | 1829 | 33 Private | 265.1 | Monroe County - Bolivar academy trustee |
Kelsoe | Hugh | 1803 | 10 | 29 | Dandridge commissioner |
Kelsoe | Hugh | 1809 | 16 | 70.1 | Maryville lottery manager |
Kelton | William | 1849 | 50 | 79.1 | Warren County - mentioned in county boundary change |
Kelton | Wilson S. | 1849 | 50 | 79.1 | Warren County - mentioned in county boundary change |
Last Name |
First Name |
Year |
Serial |
Chapter & Section |
Description |
Kemble | Joseph | 1821 | 26 | 210 | Stewart/Dickson County - commissioner to lay off dower |
Kendall | A. H. | 1845 | 48 | 182.2 | Hardin County - Memphis and Charleston Railroad Company |
Kendall | Eli | 1843 | 47 | 198.6 | Henry County - former commissioner to improve navigation on Sandy River |
Kendall | Ely | 1842 | 46 | 4.2 | Henry County - commissioner to improve navigation of Clinch River |
Kendall | W. C. | 1845 | 48 | 182.2 | McNairy County - Memphis and Charleston Railroad Company |
Kender | Joseph | 1823 | 28 | 82.2 | Stiffeestown commissioner |
Kendle | John | 1821 | 26 | 135.2 | Hardin County - Hardinsville commissioner |
Kendle | John | 1821 | 26 | 84 | Hardin County - to lay out Mount Etna |
Kendrick | Edom | 1822 | 27 | 117.1 | Relief |
Kendrick | Peter F. | 1847 | 49 | 78.1 | Cocke County - turnpike |
Kendrick | Peter F. | 1847 | 49 | 78.3 | Cocke County - turnpike commmissioner |
Kendry | Abraham | 1811 | 17 | 81.1 | Carter County - Elizabethton commissioner |
Kenedy | Daniel | 1795 | 3 | 10.1 | Greeneville commissioner |
Kenedy | James | 1823 | 28 | 311 | Warren County |
Kenedy | John | 1815 | 20 | 198.6 | Jonesborough bank director |
Kenedy | John | 1837 | 43 | 99.1 | Maury County - Union Seminary trustee |
Kenedy | John | 1839 | 44 | 84 | Bradley County - boundary lines |
Kennady | Robert | 1811 | 17 | 29 | Lincoln County - Fayette Academy trustee |
Kenneday | Daniel | 1796 | 5 | 4.2 | Greene County - elector |
Kenneday | William S. | 1843 | 47 | 118.10 | Holston Manufacturing Company commissioner |
Kennedy | Alexander | 1837 | 43 | 191.4 | Blount County - commissioner for improving the rivers of East TN |
Kennedy | Alexander | 1842 | 46 | 4.12 | Blount County - commissioner to improve navigation on Little River |
Kennedy | Allen | 1847 | 49 | 104.1 | Chattanooga Seminary trustee |
Kennedy | Andrew | 1806 | 13 | 8.1 | Porter Academy Trustee (Blount County) |
Kennedy | Andrew | 1813 | 19 | 67.1 | Home site of Washington County elections |
Kennedy | Andrew | 1827 | 32 Private | 229.1 | Error in land grant to be corrected |
Kennedy | Daniel | 1835 | 41 Private | 2.1 | Green County - Railroad Commissioner |
Kennedy | David | 1795 | 3 | 8.1 | Washington College Trustee |
Kennedy | Eleanor | 1812 | 18 | 49.1 | Divorced |
Kennedy | George A. | 1849 | 50 | 88.4 | Lewis County - Greenwood Female Academy trustee |
Kennedy | Hugh | 1812 | 18 | 49.1 | Divorced |
Kennedy | J. H. | 1849 | 50 | 50.1 | Wilson County - Stone's River and Statesville Turnpike Company |
Kennedy | J. M. | 1847 | 49 | 139.1 | Polymathic Society of Maryville |
Kennedy | James | 1817 | 21 | 113.1 | Knoxville Library Company |
Kennedy | James | 1819 | 23 | 1.1 | Knox County - fence across road authorized |
Kennedy | James | 1819 | 23 | 88 | Land warrant issued |
Kennedy | James | 1819 | 23 | Bill.22 | Knox County jail commissioner |
Kennedy | James Jr. | 1817 | 21 | 113.1 | Knoxville Library Company |
Kennedy | John | 1799 | 8 | 59.2 | Compensated for General Assembly duties |
Kennedy | John | 1801 | 9 | 66.1 | Commissioner for Washington County |
Kennedy | John | 1806 | 13 | 8.1 | Martin Academy Trustee (Washington County) |
Kennedy | John | 1807 | 14 | 78.1 | Washington County - East Tenn. College trustee |
Kennedy | John | 1813 | 19 | 90.1 | Nolichucky navigation company commissioner |
Kennedy | John | 1819 | 23 | 20.5 | Washington County - public buildings commissioner |
Kennedy | John | 1823 | 28 | 220.1 | To draw money from East Tenn. Treasurer |
Kennedy | John | 1824 | 29 | 76.1 | Overseer - Washington/Carter County road lottery |
Kennedy | John | 1825 | 30 | 257.2 | To make entry on vacant lands |
Kennedy | John | 1826 | 31 Private | 110.1 | Appointed commissioner of Hiwassee Canal Co. |
Kennedy | John | 1826 | 31 Public | 3.5 | Meeting held at his home |
Kennedy | John | 1827 | 32 Private | 165.1 | Washington County - Jonesboro female academy trustee |
Kennedy | John | 1827 | 32 Private | 231.2 | Turnpike commissioner |
Kennedy | John | 1833 | 38 | 71.2 | Giles County - County officials meeting at his house |
Kennedy | John | 1833 | 38 | 76.4 | Giles County - County officials meeting at his house |
Kennedy | John | 1837 | 43 | 289.12 | Overton County - Livingston Turnpike Company commissioner |
Kennedy | John C. | 1837 | 43 | 189.1 | Bradley County - commissioner for town of Cleaveland |
Kennedy | Joseph | 1849 | 50 | 48.1 | Greene County - Clear Spring Academy incorporated |
Kennedy | Lucas | 1825 | 30 | 241.1 | Henry County - Paris Academy trustee |
Kennedy | Robert | 1817 | 21 | 72 | Land warrant #2048 |
Kennedy | Robert C. | 1813 | 19 | 119.2 | Fayette Academy lottery commissioner - Lincoln County |
Kennedy | Thomas | 1849 | 50 | 14.5 | Columbia Mooresville Cornersville and Lewisburg Turnpike Company |
Kennedy | Thomas | 1849 | 50 | 56.2 | Nashville and Alabama Railroad Company incorporated |
Kennedy | Thos. J. | 1849 | 50 | 33.3 | Cornersville and Lewisburg Turnpike Company incorporated |
Kennedy | Walter | 1825 | 30 | 266 | Bank of Knoxville to lend money |
Kennedy | William E. | 1827 | 32 Private | 250.3 | Maury County - Columbia college trustee |
Kennedy | William E. | 1831 | 35 Private | 128.1 | Maury County - Columbia Railroad Company commissioner |
Kennedy | William E. | 1849 | 50 | 66.13 | Maury County - Columbia and Hampshire Turnpike Company incorporated |
Kennedy | William S. | 1835 | 41 Private | 56.1 | Appointed commissioner for the East TN College |
Kennedy | William S. | 1837 | 43 | 174.16 | Knox County - Powell's Valley, Jacksborough and Knoxville Turnpike Company |
Kennedy | Wm. | 1849 | 50 | 35.5 | Fayetteville Boonshill and Pulaski Turnpike Company incorporated |
Kennedy | Wm. E. | 1829 | 33 Public | 95.2 | Circuit court judge - appointed to court of record |
Kenner | Rodham | 1807 | 14 | 86.1 | Hawkins County - commissioner |
Kennerly | John | 1832 | 37 Private | 84.1 | Dyer County - River Canal Commissioner |
Kenney | Charles P. | 1843 | 47 | 60.1 | Jefferson County - Bank of East TN director |
Kenney | Daniel | 1847 | 49 | 120.2 | East TN and VA Railroad Company |
Kenney | William | 1823 | 28 | 107 | An act for his benefit |
Kenney | William | 1824 | 29 | R.10 | Bill for his relief |
Kenny | Daniel | 1835 | 41 Private | 2.1 | Washington County - Railroad Commissioner |
Kenny | E. W. | 1843 | 47 | 123.5 | Hanover County - concerning proposed new county |
Kenny | William sr. | 1824 | 29 | 103.1 | To withdraw a land warrant |
Last Name |
First Name |
Year |
Serial |
Chapter & Section |
Description |
Kerby | Christopher | 1815 | 20 | 145.2 | Lick Creek commissioner |
Kercheval | Robert K. | 1847 | 49 | 219.38 | Shelbyville Farmington and Lewisburg Turnpike |
Kercheval | Samuel | 1832 | 36 | 2.1 | Giles County - Union Bank of TN |
Kercheval | Samuel | 1833 | 38 | 34.1 | Giles County - Planters Bank of TN |
Kercheval | Samuel | 1833 | 38 | 48.3 | Giles County - Atlantic and Mississippi Railroad Co. |
Kercheval | William F. | 1843 | 47 | 214.4 | Lincoln Library Association |
Kercheval | William F. | 1845 | 48 | 155 | Lincoln County - entry taker |
Kernham | A. | 1841 | 45 | 53.1 | Shelby County - Memphis City Hotel Company |
Kerr | B. L. | 1849 | 50 | 76.2 | Nashville and Louisville Railroad Company incorporated |
Kerr | F. B. | 1849 | 50 | 89.2 | Haywood County - Dancyville Female Academy trustee |
Kerr | Green W. | 1847 | 49 | 154.1 | Pleasant Grove Female Academy Trustee |
Kerr | Hardin | 1849 | 50 | 14.3 | Columbia Mooresville Cornersville and Lewisburg Turnpike Company |
Kerr | James | 1847 | 49 | 54.2 | McNairy County Road Commissioner |
Kerr | James Jr. | 1843 | 47 | 31.1 | McNairy County - authorized to construct Turnpike road |
Kerr | Joseph | 1835 | 41 Private | 125.1 | Trustee of the Pleasant Grove Academy |
Kerr | William | 1817 | 21 | 150.1 | Paid for services to the General Assembly |
Kerr | William | 1835 | 41 Private | 110.1 | Trustee of Athens male and female academy |
Kerr | William | 1837 | 43 | 78.1 | Meigs County - Decatur Academy trustee |
Kervin | John | 1847 | 49 | 44.2 | Indian Creek Turnpike Company |
Kesterson | Abel | 1842 | 46 | 4.2 | Claiborne County - commissioner to improve navigation of Powell's River |
Ketchum | Isabella | 1811 | 17 | 107.1 | Knox County - name changed to Isabella McNeil |
Ketland | Thomas | 1821 | 26 | 102 | Grainger County - paid tax |
Key | David M. | 1849 | 50 | 104.1 | Monroe County - Hiwassee College incorporated |
Key | John | 1849 | 50 | 104.1 | Monroe County - Hiwassee College incorporated |
Key | Margaret C. | 1831 | 35 Private | 135.3 | Sumner County - privileges of feme sole |
Key | S.D. | 1847 | 49 | 43.24 | Memphis Insurance Company |
Key | Samuel D. | 1847 | 49 | 219.36 | Memphis and Hernado Turnoike Commissioner |
Key | Strother | 1831 | 35 Private | 135.3 | Sumner County - husband of Margaret Key |
Keyes | James | 1845 | 48 | 152.6 | Knox County - Campbell's Station to Powell's Valley Turnpike Road |
Keys | (Captain) | 1804 | 11 | 15.1 | Carter County militia captain |
Keys | James | 1820 | 25 | 5.1 | Carter County commissioner |
Keys | James | 1821 | 26 | 72.5 | Carter County - courthouse commissioner |
Keys | James | 1837 | 43 | 275.1 | Johnson County - Pine Grove Academy trustee |
Kezer | T. | 1841 | 45 | 132.5 | Payment for providing negro man Ned |
Kezer | T. | 1843 | 47 | 214.1 | Davidson County - Mechanic's Library Association of Nashville |
Kezer | Timothy | 1843 | 47 | 235.1 | Payment for hire of Ned to furnish water and keep fires in Senate Chamber |
Last Name |
First Name |
Year |
Serial |
Chapter & Section |
Description |
Kibble | Walter | 1815 | 20 | 196.1 | Rutherford County seminary trustee |
Kidd | Joseph W. | 1829 | 33 Private | 51 | Land grant authorized |
Kienan | John | 1826 | 31 Private | 103.1 | Bought land |
Kilcrease | Davis | 1824 | 29 | R.10 | Land grant adjudicated |
Kilcrease | William | 1817 | 21 | 160.1 | Mentioned-Maury County |
Kile | Absalom | 1826 | 31 Private | 110.1 | Appointed commissioner of Hiwassee Canal Co. |
Kilgore | Charles | 1812 | 18 | 37B.1 | Election held at his home--Robertson County |
Kilgore | Charles | 1813 | 19 | 53.1 | Home site of Robertson County elections |
Kilgore | Charles | 1820 | 25 | 127.3 | Home site of Robertson County elections |
Kilgore | Johnson | 1807 | 14 | 57.2 | Mentioned in a land warrant |
Kilgore | Thomas | 1807 | 14 | 57.2 | Mentioned in a land warrant |
Kilgore | Thomas | 1815 | 20 | 199B.1 | Robertson County lottery |
Killen | Samuel M. | 1829 | 33 Private | 60.1 | Fayette County - Lagrange Academy trustee |
Killen | Samuel M. | 1829 | 33 Private | 60.3 | Fayette County - Lagrange Female Academy trustee |
Killian | Andrew | 1826 | 31 Private | 97.2 | Lawful to void land entry |
Killingsworth | Mary | 1825 | 30 | 337.1 | May claim vacant land in Hiwassee district |
Killingsworth | William B. G. | 1829 | 33 Private | 12.7 | Gibson County - road commissioner |
Killion | John | 1829 | 33 Private | 163.1 | McNairy County - to have appeared in court |
Killpatrick | John | 1837 | 43 | 291.1 | Hawkins County - Rogersville and French Broad Turnpike Company |
Kilpatrick | Ebenezar | 1825 | 30 | 204 | Hardeman County - Bolivar commissioner |
Kilpatrick | Michael | 1819 | 23 | 33.1 | Land warrant to be issued |
Kilpatrick | William | 1822 | 27 | 119.1 | Land grant voided |
Kilton | William | 1807 | 14 | 96.1 | Home site of Rutherford County elections |
Kimble | H. S. | 1839 | 44 | 72.2 | Trustees of Union College |
Kimble | H. S. | 1839 | 44 | 72.2 | Trustees of Union College |
Kimbly | H. S. | 1845 | 48 | 208.19 | Montgomery County - mentioned in Clarksville corporate limits |
Kimbro | Benjamin | 1837 | 43 | 187.1 | Bedford County - Salem, Rogersville and Winchester Turnpike Company |
Kimbro | George | 1837 | 43 | 187.1 | Bedford County - Salem, Rogersville and Winchester Turnpike Company |
Kimbro | Joseph | 1827 | 32 Private | 159.1 | Rutherford County - Stones River improvement lottery |
Kimbro | Joseph | 1845 | 48 | 93.1 | Rutherford County - Mill Creek Valley Turnpike Company commissioner |
Kimbrough | B. | 1841 | 45 | 53.1 | Shelby County - Memphis City Hotel Company |
Kimbrough | Bradley | 1833 | 39 Private | 279.1 | Monroe County Commissioner. |
Kimbrough | Bradley | 1841 | 45 | 108.1 | Smith County - Union University trustee |
Kimbrough | Bradley | 1847 | 49 | 158.1 | Mulberry Male Academy Trustee |
Kimbrough | Bradley | 1847 | 49 | 183.1 | TN Female Institute |
Kimbrough | Jesse | 1847 | 49 | 184.1 | Roane County - mentioned |
Kimbrough | Joseph | 1839 | 44 | 86.1 | White County - authorized to open turnpike |
Kimbrough | Joseph | 1843 | 47 | 121.2 | Overton County - authorized to open turnpike road |
Kimbrough | Joseph | 1845 | 48 | 192.13 | Bledsoe County - mentioned in turnpike road description |
Kimbrough | Thomas | 1837 | 43 | 209.1 | Shelby County - Brownsville, Wesley and Raleigh Turnpike Company |
Kimbrough | W. | 1839 | 44 | 60.8 | Authorized to open books for Merchant's Insurance Company |
Kimbrow | John Sr. | 1837 | 43 | 229.1 | Dyer County - commissioner to improve navigation of the Obion River |
Kimmer | (not given) | 1824 | 29 | 144.1 | Mentioned in road description |
Kimmer | John | 1825 | 30 | 311.9 | Mentioned in road description |
Kimmer | John | 1826 | 31 Private | 173.1 | Mentioned in boundaries for turnpike road |
Kimmer | John | 1832 | 37 Private | 105.1 | Commissioner of a turnpike |
Kimmer | John | 1841 | 45 | 23.1 | Morgan County - mentioned in turnpike road description |
Kimry | Conrad | 1824 | 29 | 109.2 | Grainger County - compensated for lost gun |
Last Name |
First Name |
Year |
Serial |
Chapter & Section |
Description |
Kincaid | J. | 1847 | 49 | 120.2 | East TN and VA Railroad Company |
Kincaid | Joseph | 1825 | 30 | 339.1 | Bedford County commissioner |
Kincaid | Joseph | 1831 | 34 | 15.14 | Bedford County - lawsuit concerning use of school lands |
Kincaid | Minerva | 1829 | 33 Private | 218.1 | Last name changed from Wilson |
Kincaid | Sterling | 1829 | 33 Private | 218.1 | Last name changed from Wilson |
Kincaid | William | 1829 | 33 Private | 218.1 | Wilson County - children legitimatized |
Kincaid | William | 1837 | 43 | 174.16 | Claiborne County - Powell's Valley, Jacksborough and Knoxville Turnpike Co. |
Kincannon | Andrew | 1835 | 41 Private | 34.5 | Meigs County Commissioner |
Kincannon | F. L. | 1833 | 38 | 34.1 | Lincoln County - Planters Bank of TN |
Kincannon | Francis L. | 1832 | 36 | 2.1 | Lincoln County - Union Bank of TN |
Kincannon | Hugh A. | 1826 | 31 Private | 22.1 | Lottery trustee |
Kincannon | L. A. | 1837 | 43 | 249.2 | Shelbyville and McMinnville Central Turnpike Company commissioner |
Kindeed | Thornton | 1845 | 48 | 213.6 | Morgan County - commissioner of turnpike road |
Kindell | John | 1824 | 29 | Res. 8 | Land grant adjudicated |
Kindle | Richard | 1839 | 44 | 25.1 | Wayne County -Trustees of Ashland Academy |
Kindle | W.C. | 1847 | 49 | 210.6 | Commissioner of the town of Purdy |
King | (Capt.) | 1831 | 35 Private | 190.1 | Hiwassee District - company leader |
King | A. L. | 1843 | 47 | 30.1 | Knox County - Young Men's Literary Society of Knoxville |
King | A. L. | 1849 | 50 | 129.1 | Davidson County - Washington Institute Philomathian Society |
King | Austin A. | 1821 | 26 | 89 | Involved in Roane/Sevier County land transaction |
King | B. F. | 1849 | 50 | 117.4 | Obion County - Eromathian Society of Westbrook Academy |
King | Benjamin T. | 1849 | 50 | 130.1 | Williamson County - Nolensville Female Academy incorporated |
King | Billy F. | 1817 | 21 | 62 | Concerning his estate |
King | David | 1831 | 35 Private | 221.1 | Shelby County - Memphis Railroad Company commissioner |
King | E. W. M. | 1845 | 48 | 114.1 | Fayette County - Memphis and Somerville Turnpike Company |
King | E. W. M. | 1845 | 48 | 182.4 | Shelby County - Memphis and Charleston Railroad Company |
King | E. W. M. | 1845 | 48 | 188.1 | Shelby County - Botanico Medical College trustee |
King | E. W. M. | 1845 | 48 | 61.1 | Shelby County - Medical College of Memphis trustee |
King | E. W. M. | 1847 | 49 | 48.4 | Memphis Institute trustee |
King | Elias | 1837 | 43 | 74.1 | Rutherford County - Salem Male Academy trustee |
King | Elias | 1847 | 49 | 155.7 | Murfreesboro Road Commissioner |
King | Henry | 1820 | 25 | 36.4 | Stewart County - alderman |
King | Henry | 1845 | 48 | 206.17 | Roane/Morgan County - mentioned in change of county line |
King | James | 1796 | 4 | 33.6 | Washington County - laid off Jonesborough |
King | James | 1807 | 14 | 55 | Knox County - released from a forfeited recognizance |
King | James | 1807 | 14 | 78.1 | Sullivan County - East Tenn. College trustee |
King | James | 1817 | 21 | 113.1 | Knoxville Library Company |
King | James | 1817 | 21 | 177 | Concerning a land grant |
King | James | 1819 | 23 | 168 | Interfering land claim |
King | James | 1819 | 23 | 2.1 | Plat & certificate issued |
King | James | 1821 | 26 | 146 | Land grant issued |
King | James | 1826 | 31 Private | 122.1 | Land tracts |
King | James | 1827 | 32 Private | 15.1 | Knox County - Knoxville female academy commissioner |
King | James | 1831 | 35 Private | 284.1 | Knoxville and Southern Railroad commissioner |
King | James | 1833 | 39 Private | 85 | Surveyed railway. |
King | James | 1835 | 41 Private | 2.1 | Knox County - Railroad Commissioner |
King | James | 1837 | 43 | 174.6 | Knox County - Knoxville and Kingston Turnpike Company commissioner |
King | James | 1837 | 43 | 206.2 | Knox County - Knoxville Marine, Fire Insurance and Lif and Trust Company |
King | James | 1837 | 43 | 236.14 | Board of Internal Improvement of East TN commissioner |
King | James | 1845 | 48 | 137.6 | Cannon County - mentioned in reference to boundaries |
King | James M. | 1835 | 41 Private | 101.1 | Trustee of Midsylvania Female Academy |
King | James M. | 1837 | 43 | 194.2 | Williamson County - Franklin and Murfreesboro Turnpike Company |
King | James M. | 1837 | 43 | 74.1 | Rutherford County - Salem Male Academy trustee |
King | James M. | 1847 | 49 | 155.7 | Murfreesboro Road Commissioner |
King | James M. | 1849 | 50 | 35.13 | Pulaski and Florence Turnpike Company incorporated - commissioner |
King | James (Col.) | 1794 | 2 | 21.1 | Commissioner of Knoxville |
King | James (Dr.) | 1821 | 26 | 219.1 | East Tenn. College trustee |
King | James (Dr.) | 1839 | 44 | 98.6 | Former trustee of East TN Univ. |
King | John | 1820 | 25 | 91.1 | Davidson County - mentioned in a land warrant |
King | John P. | 1847 | 49 | 18.5 | Chattanooga Iron Manufacturing Company |
King | John W. | 1847 | 49 | 212.4 | TN Publication Society |
King | Joseph | 1839 | 44 | 98.6 | Trustee of East TN Univ. |
King | Joseph L. | 1845 | 48 | 152.1 | Knox County - Knoxville and Virginia Turnpike Company |
King | Joseph L. | 1849 | 50 | 63.1 | Knox County - Hampden Sidney Academy trustee |
King | Joseph L. | 1849 | 50 | 81.1 | Knox County - Proprietors of Grey Cemetery incorporated |
King | Lewis | 1821 | 26 | 159 | Smith County - free man of color |
King | Lewis | 1823 | 28 | 286 | Act for his relief repealed |
King | Lewis W. | 1825 | 30 | 210.7 | Montgomery County - Masonic hall lottery superintendant |
King | Lewis W. | 1827 | 32 Private | 94.8 | Red River Bridge company |
Last Name |
First Name |
Year |
Serial |
Chapter & Section |
Description |
King | Richard | 1811 | 17 | 29 | Sumner County - Transmontania Academy trustee |
King | Robert | 1799 | 8 | 26 | City of Kingston established on his property |
King | Robert | 1805 | 12 | 75.5 | Commissioner |
King | Robert | 1807 | 14 | 87 | Surveyor - compensated for services |
King | Robert | 1811 | 17 | 79 | Knoxville bank superintendant |
King | Robert | 1813 | 19 | 105 | Issued a land warrant |
King | Robert | 1817 | 21 | 113.1 | Knoxville Library Company |
King | Robert | 1823 | 28 | 309.5 | Concerning a land grant |
King | Robert | 1824 | 29 | 168.1 | Permitted to file for land grant |
King | Robert | 1824 | 29 | R.10 | Bill to grant land certificate to assignee |
King | Robert | 1824 | 29 | Res. 8 | Land grant adjudicated |
King | Robert | 1827 | 32 Private | 15.1 | Knox County - Knoxville female academy commissioner |
King | Robert | 1827 | 32 | R.19 | Land grant to be adjudicated |
King | Robert | 1827 | 32 | Res. 6 | Land claim to be adjudicated |
King | Robert | 1829 | 33 Private | 18.1 | Knoxville female academy trustee |
King | Robert | 1829 | 33 | R.15 | Land grant to be adjudicated |
King | Robert | 1831 | 34 | 5.1 | Knox County - Bank of TN commissioner |
King | Robert | 1831 | 35 Private | 207.2 | Virginia - appointed commissioner of railroad company |
King | Robert | 1832 | 36 | 2.1 | Knox County - Union Bank of TN |
King | Robert | 1833 | 38 | 34.1 | Knox County - Planters Bank of TN |
King | Robert | 1837 | 43 | 174.1 | Knox County - Knoxville and Rogersville Turnpike Company |
King | Robert | 1837 | 43 | 177.1 | Knoxville and Cumberland Gap Turnpike Company commissioner |
King | Robert | 1837 | 43 | 206.2 | Knox County - Knoxville Marine, Fire Insurance and Lif and Trust Company |
King | Robert | 1837 | 43 | 292.2 | Sumner County - Gallatin and Cumberland Turnpike Company commissioner |
King | Samuel | 1815 | 20 | 171.1 | Bedford County commissioner |
King | Samuel | 1819 | 23 | 69 | Bedford County - proprietor of mills |
King | Samuel | 1825 | 30 | 172.1 | Robertson County - Springfield commissioner |
King | Samuel | 1826 | 31 Private | 58.3 | Appointed manager to clear out River |
King | Samuel | 1826 | 31 Private | 80.1 | Trustee of a lottery for Richard Jones jr. |
King | Thomas | 1807 | 14 | 57.6 | John Medaris' land warrant returned in his name |
King | Thomas | 1823 | 28 | 309.5 | Concerning a land grant |
King | Thomas | 1824 | 29 | 168.1 | Permitted to file for land grant |
King | Thomas | 1824 | 29 | R.10 | Bill to grant land certificate to assignee |
King | Thos. S. | 1849 | 50 | 52.1 | Davidson County - Washington Institute - trustee |
King | W. M. | 1849 | 50 | 48.4 | Apollonian Society of Franklin College incorporated |
King | Walter | 1804 | 11 | 22.1 | Commissioner |
King | Walter | 1817 | 21 | 145.17 | Director of Kingston Tenn. Bank |
King | William | 1829 | 33 Private | 17.1 | Williamson County - Harpeth Male Academy trustee |
King | William | 1829 | 33 Private | 306.1 | Marion County - Jasper commissioner |
King | William | 1841 | 45 | 89.1 | Stewart County - charged with murder |
King | William jr. | 1807 | 14 | 56.1 | Sullivan County - Jefferson Academy trustee |
King | William P. | 1827 | 32 Private | 159.1 | Rutherford County - Stones River improvement lottery |
King | Wm. | 1823 | 28 | 309.4 | Concerning a land grant |
King | Wm. | 1837 | 43 | 103.1 | Williamson County - Harpeth Turnpike Company commissioner |
Kingcaid | John | 1837 | 43 | 174.16 | Campbell County - Powell's Valley, Jacksborough and Knoxville Turnpike Company |
Kingston | George | 1845 | 48 | 149.2 | Morgan County - appointed commissioner to establish county seat |
Kingston | John | 1845 | 48 | 202.3 | Anderson County - appointed turnpike road commissioner |
Kington | Nicholas J. | 1841 | 45 | 106.1 | Fentress County - commissioner of Scott's Turnpike Road |
Last Name |
First Name |
Year |
Serial |
Chapter & Section |
Description |
Kinkendale | Jacob | 1837 | 43 | 271.5 | Fayette County - Randolph and Somerville Turnpike Company |
Kinna | E. W. | 1843 | 47 | 67.1 | Shelby County - turnpike road commissioner |
Kinnaird | C. H. | 1849 | 50 | 44.1 | Williamson County - Franklin and Carter's Creek Turnpike Company |
Kinnard | David C. | 1821 | 26 | 98 | Divorced |
Kinnard | Hannah | 1821 | 26 | 98 | Divorced |
Kinnard | Thornton | 1841 | 45 | 23.9 | Morgan County - turnpike road commissioner |
Kinner | John | 1829 | 33 Private | 251.3 | White County - turnpike commissioner |
Kinney | Charles R. | 1837 | 43 | 253.1 | Davidson County - White Creek Spring Company |
Kinney | Daniel | 1832 | 36 | 2.1 | Washington County - Union Bank of TN |
Kinney | David | 1845 | 48 | 152.1 | Washington County - Knoxville and Virginia Turnpike Company |
Kinniard | David C. | 1837 | 43 | 103.1 | Williamson County - Harpeth Turnpike Company commissioner |
Kirby | Benjamin | 1826 | 31 Private | 58.3 | Appointed manager to clear out River |
Kirby | Christopher | 1809 | 16 | 34.1 | Greeneville commissioner |
Kirby | James | 1827 | 32 Private | 193 | Blount County - mill dam authorized |
Kirby | James | 1829 | 33 Private | 167.1 | Blount County - mill dam previously authorized |
Kirby | Jesse | 1822 | 27 | 76.1 | Land grant - Greene County |
Kirby | Jesse | 1833 | 38 | 48.1 | Hardeman County - commissioner of turnpike road |
Kirk | H. C. | 1849 | 50 | 88.1 | Lewis County - Hampshire Academy trustee |
Kirk | Henry | 1835 | 41 Private | 5.1 | Fayette County - Lagrange and Memphis Rail Road Commissioner |
Kirk | Jesse L. | 1827 | 32 Private | 10.7 | Hardeman County - bridge commissioner |
Kirk | Jesse L. | 1827 | 32 Private | 58.1 | Hatchee River improvement - lottery manager |
Kirk | Jesse L. | 1829 | 33 Private | 12.9 | Denmark/Memphis turnpike commissioner |
Kirk | John | 1809 | 15 | 29 | Home site of Maury County elections |
Kirk | John | 1837 | 43 | 73.3 | Maury County - Columbia Central Turnpike Company commissioner |
Kirk | Joseph | 1807 | 14 | 38.7 | Greene County militia captain |
Kirk | Mary | 1823 | 28 | 131 | An act for her relief |
Kirk | Robert | 1827 | 32 | R.21 | Land warrant to be adjudicated |
Kirkham | Wm. | 1825 | 30 | 152.1 | Compensated for use of gun |
Kirklan | Elisha | 1835 | 41 Private | 1.2 | Cincinnati and Charleston Railroad Company Commissioner |
Kirkland | Elisha | 1826 | 31 Private | 15.6 | Kremer Academy Trustee |
Kirklen | Elisha | 1829 | 33 Private | 221 | Bledsoe County - bought 4 slaves |
Kirklen | Elisha | 1837 | 43 | 17.1 | Bledsoe County - Look Out Rail Road Company commissioner |
Kirklin | Allen | 1847 | 49 | 150.10 | McMinnville and Chattanooga Turnpike Commissioner |
Kirkman | H. | 1843 | 47 | 235.1 | Payment for locks for tables in Legislative Halls |
Kirkman | H. (Mrs.) | 1845 | 48 | 176.2 | Davidson County - Nashville Protestant School of Industry |
Kirkman | Hugh | 1841 | 45 | 166.1 | Davidson County - White's Creek Turnpike Company |
Kirkman | J. | 1843 | 47 | 235.1 | Payment for locks for tables in Legislative Halls |
Kirkman | J. | 1845 | 48 | 218.6 | Payment for locks for tables of the Senate and House of Reps. |
Kirkman | James | 1837 | 43 | 291.1 | Jefferson County - Rogersville and French Broad Turnpike Company |
Kirkman | John | 1839 | 44 | 60.2 | Commissioners of Merchant's Insurance Trust Company of Nashville |
Kirkman | John | 1847 | 49 | 10.1 | New Orleans and Ohio Telegraph Company |
Kirkman | John | 1847 | 49 | 217.6 | Chattanooga House Company |
Kirkman | John | 1847 | 49 | 218.2 | Nashville and Hillsboro Turnpike |
Kirkman | John | 1849 | 50 | 16.4 | Davidson County - Nashville Manufacturing Company commissioner |
Kirkman | John | 1849 | 50 | 2.8 | Davidson County - Nashville Gas-Light Company commissioner |
Kirkman | John | 1849 | 50 | 23.5 | Nashville and Middle Franklin Turnpike Company incorporated |
Kirkman | John | 1849 | 50 | 52.1 | Davidson County - Washington Institute - trustee |
Kirkpateric | Amos | 1827 | 32 Private | 157.7 | Jackson County - commissioner to Overton County |
Kirkpatrick | (not given) | 1849 | 50 | 129.10 | Jackson County - mentioned in Gainsboro town limits |
Kirkpatrick | A. A. | 1843 | 47 | 30.1 | Knox County - Young Men's Literary Society of Knoxville |
Kirkpatrick | Alexander | 1822 | 27 | 113.1 | Land grant |
Kirkpatrick | Alexander | 1831 | 35 Private | 139.1 | Hardeman County - Bolivar Female Academy |
Kirkpatrick | Amos | 1833 | 39 Private | 177 | Mentioned |
Kirkpatrick | Amos | 1843 | 47 | 94.1 | Jackson County - Jackson Seminary trustee |
Kirkpatrick | James | 1827 | 32 Private | 131.5 | Jackson County - Macon Academy trustee |
Kirkpatrick | James | 1837 | 43 | 174.16 | Anderson County - Powell's Valley, Jacksborough and Knoxville Turnpike Co. |
Kirkpatrick | James | 1843 | 47 | 94.1 | Jackson County - Jackson Seminary trustee |
Kirkpatrick | James | 1843 | 47 | 116.1 | Anderson County - commissioner for improvement of Clinch River |
Kirkpatrick | John W. | 1839 | 44 | 68.1 | Maury County - mentioned in reference to boundary lines |
Kirkpatrick | Joseph | 1837 | 43 | 195.2 | Wilson County - Cumberland and Stones River Turnpike Company |
Kirkpatrick | R. L. | 1843 | 47 | 113.3 | Chi Delta Society of East TN University |
Kirkpatrick | Samuel | 1837 | 43 | 269.1 | Haywood County - Union Academy trustee |
Kirkpatrick | Samuel | 1843 | 47 | 86.3 | Madison County - Denmark Male Academy |
Kirkpatrick | Thomas | 1832 | 37 Private | 87.1 | Commissioner of a turnpike |
Kirkpatrick | Thomas | 1849 | 50 | 50.1 | Wilson County - Stone's River and Statesville Turnpike Company |
Kirkpatrick | Wm. | 1837 | 43 | 255.1 | Jefferson County - Knoxville,Éand Blountsville Turnpike Company |
Kitchens | Seymour | 1815 | 20 | 145.2 | Lick Creek commissioner |
Kite | Mary W. | 1847 | 49 | 149.1 | Lynville mentioned |
Kitrell | John L. | 1827 | 32 Private | 188.1 | Maury County - Mount Pleasant Female Academy lottery commissioner |
Kittrell | Solomon K. | 1825 | 30 | 273.1 | Heirs authorized to sell land |
Kizer | John | 1821 | 26 | 210 | Stewart/Dickson County - commissioner to lay off dower |
Last Name |
First Name |
Year |
Serial |
Chapter & Section |
Description |
Klepper | Joseph | 1815 | 20 | 68.2 | Surgoinesville commissioner |
Klepper | Joseph | 1835 | 41 Private | 83.1 | Trustee of the Winchester Female Academy |
Klepper | Joseph | 1837 | 43 | 95.1 | Franklin County - Winchester Turnpike Company commissioner |
Kline | Jacob | 1835 | 41 Private | 6.2 | Middle and East TN Railroad commissioner |
Klipper | Joseph | 1837 | 43 | 195.6 | Franklin County - Winchester and Salem Turnpike Company commissioner |
Kneidever | Jacob | 1797 | 6 | 26.2 | Commissioner of Middleton |
Knight | Allen | 1837 | 43 | 187.1 | Bedford County - Salem, Rogersville and Winchester Turnpike Company |
Knight | David W. | 1849 | 50 | 62.12 | Obion Lumber Company incorporated |
Knight | John | 1827 | 32 Private | 159.1 | Rutherford County - Stones River improvement lottery |
Knight | T.D. | 1833 | 39 Private | 110 | Jefferson County Town of New Market. |
Knight | T.D. | 1835 | 41 Private | 6.2 | Middle and East TN Railroad commissioner |
Knight | Thomas H. | 1849 | 50 | 50.1 | Wilson County - Stone's River and Statesville Turnpike Company |
Knight | Tristam D. | 1835 | 41 Private | 1.2 | Cincinnati and Charleston Railroad Company Commissioner |
Knott | William | 1826 | 31 Private | 89.1 | Appointed lottery trustee |
Knowles | Joseph | 1847 | 49 | 187.4 | Nashville and Sparta RR and Mining Co. |
Knowles | Joseph B. | 1845 | 48 | 1.2 | Davidson County - Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad Company |
Knowles | Joseph B. | 1845 | 48 | 119.3 | Davidson County - McGavock Ferry Bridge Company |
Knowles | Joseph B. | 1847 | 49 | 43.1 | Mutual Protection Insurance Company |
Knowles | Joseph B. | 1847 | 49 | 187.2 | Nashville and Sparta RR and Mining Company |
Knowls | William | 1837 | 43 | 249.3 | White County - McMinnville and Sparta Turnpike Company |
Knox | (Maj. Gen.) | 1794 | 2 | 21.1 | Knoxville named for him |
Knox | William | 1823 | 28 | 315.1 | Monroe County |
Knox | William | 1827 | 32 Private | 108.1 | Monroe County - sold Philadelphia town lots |
Knox | William | 1831 | 34 | 45.7 | Franklin County - Board of Commissioners of Internal Improvements |
Knox | Wm. | 1833 | 38 | 34.1 | Franklin County - Planters Bank of TN |
Kortrecht | Charles | 1849 | 50 | 40.13 | Shelby County - Raleigh Manufacturing Company - commissioner |
Koyle | Robert | 1799 | 8 | 10.2 | Road commissioner |
Kurkpatrick | Alexander | 1825 | 30 | 130 | Deceased - heirs to apply for Wilson County land survey |
Kurry | William | 1837 | 43 | 250.6 | Anderson County - Kingston and Jacksborough Turnpike Company |
Kurts | Martin | 1829 | 33 Private | 218.1 | Maury County - children legitimatized |
Kurts | Mary Elizabeth | 1829 | 33 Private | 218.1 | Last name changed from Sutherland |
Kurts | Thomas Conrad | 1829 | 33 Private | 218.1 | Last name changed from Sutherland |
Kurts | William James | 1829 | 33 Private | 218.1 | Last name changed from Sutherland |
Kuykendal | John C. | 1837 | 43 | 250.1 | Gibson County - Trenton and Troy Turnpike Company |
Kyle | Absalom | 1835 | 41 Private | 2.1 | Hawkins County - Railroad Commissioner |
Kyle | Absalom | 1837 | 43 | 174.1 | Hawkins County - Knoxville and Rogersville Turnpike Company |
Kyle | Absolem | 1842 | 46 | 4.2 | Hawkins County - commissioner to improve navigation of Holston River |
Kyle | Jefferson W. | 1835 | 41 Private | 14.6 | Giles County - Commissioner of the Pulaski Turnpike |